The first step in choosing the right fishing gear is to understand what goes into each piece of equipment. Understanding what each component does is a prerequisite to selecting the right rod for your needs, and will help you decide which rod / reel combo is best for you. Fishing lines come in many different types, materials and diameters, depending on the type of species you are targeting. Generally speaking, the higher the quality of line, the better it will perform. Braided lines are typically stronger and thinner than monofilament, while fluorocarbon lines are abrasion resistant and almost invisible to underwater predators.
Getting the most out of your line is also dependent on the type and condition of water in which you are fishing. For instance, if you are using a bait to attract trout, you will want to use a lighter line than if you were throwing a lure to catch bass. One of the most important components of your fishing rod is the handle or grip, which is where you hold the rod. Rod handles can be made of cork, foam or a combination of both. Foam provides a comfortable and firm grip, while cork is a traditional option that holds up well to temperature changes and water wear. Next, you will need to determine what sort of rod action is needed. Rod actions are defined as fast, medium or slow.
For a beginner, a fast action is best as it will allow you to cast your line quickly and easily. If you plan on doing a lot of bottom fishing, however, a medium action may be more suitable. Another crucial factor to consider is the rod’s power or sensitivity, which is determined by how much pressure the rod can withstand. Essentially, the more powerful a rod is, the heavier line it can handle. It is a good idea to select a rod that matches the size of the fish you are targeting, but it’s not mandatory. Once you have chosen a rod style, material and action, it’s time to select a reel. The majority of reels are either made of fiberglass or graphite, with the latter offering superior sensitivity to its fiberglass counterparts. There are also a few composite options available, which combine both materials for the best of both worlds.
A great place to start is with a spinning reel. A quality spinning reel will provide the versatility that most anglers need, and it’s usually easier for beginners to get the hang of than a baitcasting reel. A great option for a newcomer to this genre is the Redington ‘Field Kit’ series, which offers can’t-go-wrong rod and reel combos that are geared towards specific species or waters. For example, the ‘Trout Field Kit’ features a 9-foot 5-weight rod that is perfect for catching trout. There are also kits designed for bass and salmon. The options are truly endless, and with the help of your local tackle shop, you can find the perfect fishing gear for you.
